23rd Annual Meetings of the Paleoanthropology Society
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
April 8-9 2014 in Association with the American Association of Physical Anthropologists.
Abstracts are listed below for Podium and Poster sessions.
Podium Abstracts
‘Learning to live with missing data’
Bernard Wood
A high-resolution Late Pleistocene (~90-50 ka) Middle Stone Age Lithic Technological Sequence at Pinnacle Point Site 5-6, South Africa
Jayne Wilkins, Kyle S. Brown, Simen Oestmo, Telmo Pereira, Kathryn Ranhorn, Benjamin J. Schoville, Curtis W. Marean
A large and varied bone tool assemblage from Contrebandiers Cave (Atlantic coast of Morocco) dated between ~122 ka-96 ka
Emily Hallett-Desguez, Harold L. Dibble, Curtis W. Marean, Teresa E. Steele
A reconsideration of the ochre artifact assemblage from J.D. Clark’s excavation of Twin Rivers Kopje, Zambia
Andrew M. Zipkin, Alison S. Brooks, Nicholas P. Toth, Kathy D. Schick
An early Upper Palaeolithic modern human femur from Central Siberia
Sergey Slepchenko, Aleksei Bondarev, Yaroslav Kuzmin, Dimitry Razhev, Qiaomei Fu, Svante Pääbo, Bence Viola
Analyzing a paleoenvironmental context for Middle and Late Stone Age behavioral transitions
Joshua Robert Robinson
Building the climate context of the Acheulean and Middle Stone Age of East Africa: the Olorgesailie Drilling Project
Richard Potts, Anna K. Behrensmeyer, Alan Deino, Rahab Kinyanjui, Anders Noren
Competitive Interaction Model for Modern Human Dispersals: Tropical Adapted versus Temperate Adapted Populations
Sheila Mishra
Cosmogenic nuclide burial dating provides age range for Paranthropus robustus and indicates appearances of hominin technologies in South Africa
Ryan J. Gibbon, Travis Rayne Pickering, Morris B. Sutton, Jason L. Heaton, Kathleen Kuman, Ron J. Clarke, C.K. Brain, Darryl E. Granger
Cryptotephra Possibly from the 74 ka Eruption of Toba Discovered at Pinnacle Point, South Africa: Implications for Resolving the Dating Controversy for Middle Stone Age Sites in Southern Africa.
Eugene I. Smith, Amber Ciravolo, Panagiotis Karkanas, Curtis W. Marean, Erich Fisher, Naomi Cleghorn, Christine Lane, Minghua Ren
Developmental Disruptions in the Teeth of Primates of Known Histories
Tanya M. Smith, Christophe Boesch, Joyce E. Sirianni, Katie Hinde
Did Homo and Paranthropus differ in ecology? Evidence from East Turkana, Kenya
David B. Patterson, René Bobe, David Braun, Brian Richmond, Anna K. Behrensmeyer, Bernard Wood
Direct evidence for the intensive exploitation of marine resources from the Palaeolithic to the Neolithic periods at the site of Nerja Cave (Málaga, Spain)
Domingo C. Salazar-García, Joan E. Aura, Jesús F. Jordá Pardo, Esteban Álvarez-Fernández, Manuel Pérez Ripoll, Juan V. Morales, Bárbara Avezuela, Michael P. Richards
ESR Dating the Mousterian Layer J at Grotte du Bison, Arcy-sur-Cure, France.
Bonnie A.B. Blackwell, Kelly K.L. Chen, Impreet Singh, Maurice Hardy, Luc Doyon, Francine David, Clare Tolmie, Anne R. Skinner, Joel I.B. Blickstein
Ecological change at Koobi Fora in northern Kenya circa 3.4 million years ago: Implications for hominin biogeography in East Africa
Amelia Villaseñor, René Bobe, Anna Kay Behrensmeyer
Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Dating and Human Evolution
Kassandra V. Spiller, Anne R. Skinner, Pamela R. Willoughby, Tre'dez Colbert
Enamel thickness topography and molar wear pattern in European early agriculturalists
Mona Le Luyer, Stéphane Rottier, Priscilla Bayle
Force production during stone tool knapping
Neil Thomas Roach, Erin Marie Williams, Brian G. Richmond
Genetic and developmental basis for parallel evolution and its significance for understanding hominoid evolution.
Philip L. Reno
Late Pleistocene archaeology and paleoenvironments of Karungu in the Lake Victoria Basin, Kenya
J. Tyler Faith, Christian A. Tryon, Daniel J. Peppe, Emily Beverly, Nick Blegen, Scott Blumenthal, Kendra L. Chritz, Steven G. Driese, David B. Patterson
Middle Stone Age ostrich eggshell beads from Magubike, Tanzania
Jennifer Midori Miller
Middle and Later Stone Age technology and adaptation in southern Tanzania
Pamela R Willoughby
Monkey archaeology
Michael Haslam
Out of Beringia: Genetics, Paleo-ecology, and Archaeology
John F Hoffecker, Scott A. Elias, Dennis H. O'Rourke
Paleoenvironments of the Omo Shungura Formation: Synthesizing Multiple Lines of Evidence Using Bovid Ecomorphology
William A Barr
Quantifying the tempo and mode of hominin cranial capacity evolution including taking into account dating and measurement error
Andrew Du, Andrew M. Zipkin, Kevin G. Hatala, Jennifer L. Baker, Serena Bianchi, Elizabeth Renner, Kallista H. Bernal, Bernard Wood
Return rate estimates for inter-tidal foraging from experiments on the south coast of South Africa: implications for debates over the significance of early marine resource use
Jan C. De Vynck, Kim Hill, Robert Anderson, Richard M. Cowling, Curtis W. Marean
Revised age and context of the Middle and Later Stone Age strata and associated hominin from GvJm-22, Lukenya Hill, Kenya
Christian Tryon, J. Tyler Faith, Isabelle Crevecoeur, Warren Sharp, Ravid Ekshtain, Joelle Nivens, David Patterson
Revisiting the Early Stone Age of the Namib Sand Sea
Theodore Marks, Eugene Marais, Mary Seely, Grant McCall
Size and scaling in the chest and pelvis of modern humans and earlier Homo
Chris Davis, Michelle Glantz
THE MENTAL SYNTHESIS THEORY: THE DUAL ORIGIN OF HUMAN BEHAVIORAL MODERNITY
Andrey Vyshedskiy
Tephrostratigraphy & Middle Stone Age archaeology of the eastern Lake Victoria Basin, Kenya: a refined stratigraphic context for Late Pleistocene human evolution in East Africa.
Nick Blegen, Christian Tryon, J. Tyler Faith, Daniel J. Peppe, Emily Beverly
Testing environmentally-based hypotheses of Homo sp. evolution with pedogenic carbonate stable isotopes in the Turkana Basin
Rhonda L. Quinn
The Lumbar Spine of Australopithecus Sediba Indicates Two Hominid Taxa
Ella Been, Yoel Rak
The vertebrate assemblage from HWK EE, Bed II, Olduvai Gorge
Michael Pante, Ignacio de la Torre, Lindsay McHenry, Jackson Njau
They Don’t Make Them Like They Used To: Unifacial Point Production and Maintenance at the Kenya Middle Stone Age Site of Marmonet Drift
Philip A. Slater
Two Hominid Taxa at Malapa: The Mandibular Evidence
Yoel Rak, Ella Been
Virtual Ancestor Reconstruction: revealing the last common ancestor of modern humans and Neandertals
Aurélien Mounier, Marta Mirazon Lahr
Poster Abstracts
A taphonomic assessment of the bovids from Malapa, South Africa, and its implications for the accumulation of Australopithecus sediba fossils
Juliet K Brophy,
Patrick Randolph-Quinney,
Lee Berger
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Angling in on bone breakage: A controlled study of hammerstone and hyena (Crocuta crocuta) long bone breakage
Martha Tappen,
Reed Coil,
Katrina Yezzi-Woodley
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Bone mineral density in habitual climbers: an analogue for early hominins?
Aymee Fenwick,
Dr. Mica Glantz,
Dr. Ray Browning
Craniometric analysis of European Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic samples supports discontinuity at the Late Glacial Maximum
Ciarán Brewster,
Christopher Meiklejohn,
Noreen von Cramon-Taubadel,
Ron Pinhasi
Dental Fluctuating Asymmetry Among Early Modern Humans and Neandertals
John C. Willman
Developmental simulation of the adult cranial morphology of Australopithecus sediba
Keely B. Carlson,
Darryl J. de Ruiter,
Kieran P. McNulty,
Thomas J. DeWitt,
Lee R. Berger
Diet breadth and dental calculus: starch grains and phytoliths in calculus from Ovatwe forager-horticulturalists
Chelsea Leonard,
Layne Vashro,
James O'Connell,
Amanda Henry
ESR Dating Tooth Enamel from the Mousterian Layers in Pešturina Cave, Serbia.
Bonnie A.B. Blackwell,
SeiMi Chu,
Yiwen E.W. Huang,
Dušan Mihailović,
Mirjana Roksandić,
Vesna Dimitrijević,
Joel I.B. Blickstein,
Anne R. Skinner
Edge angle as a variably influential factor in flake cutting efficiency: An experimental investigation of its relationship with tool size and loading
Alastair J. M. Key,
Stephen J. Lycett
Evidence for cultivated fire during the late Early Paleolithic in Southeastern Spain: a micromammal taphonomic approach
Sara E. Rhodes,
Micael J. Walker,
Mariano López-Martinez,
Maria Haber-Uriarte,
Antonio López-Jiménez
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Evidence for the use-life of percussive technology in Bed I, Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania
Robert Allen Mahaney,
Jackson Njau,
Fidelis T. Masao
Experimental determination of butcher experience using cutmark patterning
Kristen R. Welch,
Michael Pante
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Explaining the effective size of modern humans: Integrating Genetic, Skeletal and Archaeological Data
Marc Kissel,
Marc Kissel
Foot length in Australopithecus afarensis
Patricia Kramer,
Steven Lautzenheiser
Gastrophagy in the Hadza, and its implications for hominin diets.
Laura T. Buck,
J. Colette Berbesque,
Chris B. Stringer
Herolds Bay Cave: New Evidence for Middle Stone Age Coastal Adaptations in Cape Province, South Africa
Jacob A. Harris,
Miryam Bar-Matthews,
James Brink,
Kerstin Braun,
Erich Fisher,
Zenobia Jacobs,
Panagiotis Karkanas,
Curtis W. Marean
Herolds Bay Cave: New Evidence for Middle Stone Age Coastal Adaptations in Cape Province, South Africa
Jacob A. Harris,
Miryam Bar-Matthews,
James Brink,
Kerstin Braun,
Erich Fisher,
Zenobia Jacobs,
Panagiotis Karkanas,
Curtis W. Marean
Modern Human Behavior in the East African MSA: A Preliminary Evaluation of Lithic Artefacts from Magubike Rockshelter, Tanzania.
Joseph Jeffrey Werner
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Neandertal Metacarpal 5 Base Shape: A 3D Geometric Morphometric Analysis
Wesley Niewoehner,
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New Stone Age localities near the Knysna Heads, Western Cape, South Africa
Naomi Cleghorn,
Jayne Wilkins,
Christopher M. Shelton ,
Benjamin J. Schoville,
Leesha Richardson,
Lori B. Phillips
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New teeth from Denisova cave and the dental morphology of the Denisovans
Bence Viola,
Susanna Sawyer,
Mikhail V. Shunkov,
Anatoly P. Derevianko,
Svante Pääbo,
Jean-Jacques Hublin
Paleohabitat reconstruction of the middle Pliocene site, Woranso-Mille, Ethiopia, using a multiproxy approach.
Sabrina Curran,
Yohannes Haile-Selassie
Populational variability in size using the Sima de los Huesos tali
Steven G Lautzenheiser,
Patricia A Kramer
Postcranial functional anatomy of the endemic rats from Liang Bua, Flores, Indonesia.
Elizabeth Grace Veatch,
Dr. Matthew Tocheri,
Rokus Due Awe,
E. Wahyu Saptomo,
Thomas Sutikna,
Jatmiko,
Sri Wasisto,
Dr. Kristofer Helgen,
Dr. Hanneke Meijer
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Preliminary Results from the Renewed Excavations from Peshcka Cave: A Stratified Middle and Upper Paleolithic Cave in the Lori Plateau, Armenia
Miriam Belmaker,
Cas Bridge,
Colleen A. Bell,
Hasmik Simonyan
Quantifying Morphological Variation in the Nasal Floor of Extant and Fossil Homo
Christina Nicholas,
Robert G. Franciscus
Seasonal and habitat variation in nutritional and antifeedant properties of South African plants
Amanda G. Henry,
Antje Hutschenreuther,
Oliver Paine,
Matt Sponheimer,
Jennifer Leichliter,
Daryl Codron,
Jacqui Codron
Starch taphonomy on stone tools: considering anthropogenic alterations, climate, and soil chemistry
Cynthianne Debono Spiteri,
Antje Hutschenreuther,
Jörg Watzke,
Amanda Henry
Take me to the river: the Orange-Senqu corridor and Late Pleistocene population dynamics in inland southern Africa
Brian A. Stewart,
Genevieve Dewar
The Early Upper Paleolithic Fauna from Mughr el-Hamamah (Jordan): An Initial Report on Species Representation and Gazelle Exploitation Based on the Dental Remains
Jamie L. Clark,
Aaron J. Stutz
The Fauna of Feiliang: A Preliminary Analysis from the Nihewan Basin of China
Blaire Hensley-Marschand
The impact of imitative versus emulative social learning mechanisms on artefactual variation: implications for the Acheulean
Kerstin Schillinger,
Alex Mesoudi,
Stephen J. Lycett
The power of deciduous teeth in diagnosing taxa: Case study of a late surviving Neandertal in the Caucasus
Shara Bailey,
Radu Iovita,
Vitaly Kharitoniv,
Tom Higham,
Alexandra Buzhilova,
Ron Pinhasi
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The role of raw material differences in handaxe shape variation: an experimental assessment
Metin I. Eren,
Christopher I. Roos,
Noreen von Cramon-Taubadel,
Stephen J. Lycett
Using geometric morphometrics to sex hand stencils; implications for investigating Paleolithic rock art
Emma Nelson ,
Anthony Sinclair,
Jason Hall,
Patrick Randolph-Quinney
Were Neanderthals biting off more than they could chew? Evidence from the temporomandibular joint of Middle and Late Pleistocene hominins.
Claire E Terhune